Getting Assessed for Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD)
Understanding Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder
Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD) can affect various aspects of a child’s development, including cognition, language, learning, behaviour, and social interactions. At Psychological Assessments, we provide comprehensive evaluations to identify FASD and help families access the support they need to thrive.
What is Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD)?
FASD is a neurodevelopmental condition caused by prenatal alcohol exposure. It can result in a range of physical, cognitive, and behavioural challenges that vary in severity.
In other words, Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASDs) can happen when a developing baby is exposed to alcohol while in the womb.
When a pregnant woman drinks alcohol, it can affect the baby’s growth and development, especially their brain. As a result, individuals with FASDs might face particular challenges as they grow up.
FASD includes conditions such as:
- Neurodevelopmental Disorder associated with Prenatal Alcohol Exposure (ND-PAE)
- Alcohol-Related Neurodevelopmental Disorder (ARND)
- Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS)
What are the Symptoms, Challenges and Behaviours of FASD?
- Delayed developmental milestones.
- Difficulty with attention and memory.
- Challenges in regulating emotions and behaviour.
- Social difficulties, including trouble understanding social cues.
- Learning disabilities, particularly in math, reading, and problem-solving.
- Physical signs, such as distinct facial features or growth deficiencies (in some cases).
How is FASD Diagnosed?
FASD is typically diagnosed using a multidisciplinary team (psychologist, paediatrician, occupational therapist, speech pathologist, etc.).
Diagnosing FASD involves a multidisciplinary approach that evaluates several key areas, including:
- Medical History: Confirmed prenatal alcohol exposure and health history.
- Developmental Assessments: Evaluating cognitive, motor, and social development.
- Behavioural Observations: Understanding behaviour patterns, emotional regulation, and social interactions.
- Physical Examination: Assessing for growth delays or physical features associated with FASD. At Psychological Assessments, we coordinate with other healthcare providers to ensure a thorough and accurate diagnosis.
When diagnosing FASD, the following factors will also be considered:
- Severe impairment in 3 or more neurodevelopmental domains
- Brain Structure
- Motor Skills
- Cognition (IQ)
- Language
- Academic Achievement
- Memory
- Attention
- Executive Functioning, including impulse control and hyperactivity
- Affect Regulation
- Adaptive Functioning, Social Skills, and Social Communication.
- Have three or fewer than three sentinel facial features (assessed by a doctor).
Self-Assessment: Take the quiz
The questions below offer a starting point for helping you identify if you may have ADHD and whether an assessment would be helpful. It is essential to realise that this test is not diagnostic and will not deliver a diagnosis. It is a tool to help you start your investigative journey by helping you identify possible symptoms. As other conditions can sometimes resemble ADHD, it is important to get properly assessed by a professional.
Why Get Assessed for Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder?
Child Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder assessments are designed to evaluate the impact of prenatal alcohol exposure on cognitive, behavioural, and physical development. These assessments typically involve comprehensive evaluations using standardised tests, clinical interviews, and observations to understand your child’s unique learning profile
Our comprehensive child Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder assessments provide a clear understanding of your child’s challenges and strengths. Timely diagnosis and intervention can significantly improve outcomes, helping your child to better manage and overcome developmental challenges. Gain valuable insights that guide decisions about educational accommodations, therapies, and ongoing support for your child.
Making Assessments As Easy As 1-2-3
We believe in making the assessment process as straightforward and supportive as possible. We’ve been on your side, either for ourselves, a loved one, or through work, and we want to make sure this part of the journey is as easy as possible and that the information you receive along the way is easy to understand and implement—as easy as 1-2-3!
Who Should Consider an FASD Assessment?
An FASD assessment is often a critical step in accessing or renewing NDIS funding.
How to Prepare for an Assessment
Here are some tips to help you prepare for the assessment process.
Preparing Your Child
Preparing for a Child or Adult Assessment
What to Expect During the Assessment Process
Our assessments are designed to be comfortable, supportive, and thorough. We aim to create a calm and comfy atmosphere to make the experience as stress-free as possible. We hope children and adults find a safe, welcoming space to express themselves freely.
We’ll participate in various activities during the assessment to help our team understand cognitive, behavioural, and emotional characteristics.
FASD is typically diagnosed using a multidisciplinary team (psychologist, paediatrician, occupational therapist, speech pathologist, etc.).
FASD assessments typically take 3–4 hours, depending on the complexity of the evaluation.
Why Choose Psychological Assessments?
Client-Centered, Flexible Approach
At Psychological Assessments, we understand that every person’s needs are different. We adapt to your schedule and requirements, offering assessments in-clinic, in-home, or online.
Empathy and Expertise
Our highly qualified psychologists combine professional expertise with a real-life understanding of our clients' challenges. We take pride in creating a welcoming, nonjudgmental environment where everyone feels respected and supported.
Clear and Practical Insights
Our assessments go beyond reports—they provide actionable steps that make a real difference. We write in plain English so that everyone involved—from parents to teachers—can understand the recommendations and effectively put them into practice.
Community Engagement
We believe in giving back to our community, advocating for vulnerable groups, and providing accessible services. We also support other professionals through supervision and specialised training.
Frequently Asked Questions
Your top questions about our assessments answered.
What is an FASD assessment?
An FASD assessment evaluates developmental, cognitive, and behavioural challenges related to prenatal alcohol exposure.
How do I know if my child needs an FASD assessment?
If your child shows signs of developmental delays, learning difficulties, or behavioural challenges, and there is known or suspected prenatal alcohol exposure, an assessment can help.
Does Medicare cover this assessment?
Medicare coverage for FASD assessments can vary depending on the specific circumstances and the healthcare provider. Generally, Medicare may cover some diagnostic assessments if they are conducted by a qualified healthcare professional and are deemed medically necessary. However, it’s advisable to check with your healthcare provider or Medicare directly to confirm the extent of coverage.
Does my private health insurance cover this assessment?
Private health insurance coverage depends on your policy and level of cover. Some policies may include coverage for psychological assessments or related services under extras or ancillary cover. We recommend contacting your private health insurance provider to check if this specific assessment is included in your plan and what rebates, if any, you are entitled to claim.
Is this assessment covered by NDIS?
Yes, FASD assessments may be covered by NDIS funding. Contact us to learn more.
How long does the assessment take?
FASD assessments typically take 3–4 hours, including testing and reporting.
How Can We Help?
At Psychological Assessments, we provide more than just answers. We offer practical strategies and compassionate guidance to help your child reach their full potential. Whether it’s accessing therapy, supporting learning, or navigating NDIS funding, we’re here to guide you every step of the way.
Contact our team today to book an FASD assessment or discuss your child’s needs.
